The global dog food extrusion market was valued at USD 65 billion in 2023 and grew at a CAGR of 6% from 2024 to 2033. The market is expected to reach USD 116.40 billion by 2033. The increasing pet ownership will drive the growth of the global dog food extrusion market.
Dog food Extrusion is a process of forming the material via mechanical and thermal operations in order to create dry kibble and semi-moist pet food. It involves feeding of ingredients such as proteins, grains, fats, vitamins and minerals in a prescribed ratio to create a formulation that would address the nutritional value of pet foods. This in turn is conditioned using steam and water to activate consequential cooking of the starches and proteins of the food. The obtained mixture is fed to an extruder – a screw conveyor installed in a cylindrical container. Within the extruder, pressure and heat forces gelatinization of the starches and denaturation of proteins during which it is made certain that the food is thoroughly cooked and sterilized. After extrusion the food is dried to reduce the moisture content since this will reduce spoilage. Then, fats and flavours are coated on the kibble in order to enhance the taste and nutrient quality of the food. Last, the kibble is cooled and then transferred to packaging. Extrusion is one of the most efficient and mechanized methods of processing high quality, safe, and shelf stable dog foods.
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The increasing pet ownership – Population density and declining family size, together with trends in social demographics like increasing numbers of one and two person households have boosted the demand for pet adoption especially dogs for companionship. The gen Y and Z people are the front drivers of this trend. This trend has been boosted by the COVID-19 outbreak that forced people to take pets due to loneliness and isolation. This has led to an increasing demand for superior, good quality and specific type of dog food. Consumers are developing a better understanding of their pets’ diets and are demanding better and more animal-grade well-tailored food products. Also, with the increase in disposable income most of the world, the pet owners are willing and able to spend more on better quality products that can improve their pet’s quality of life. Furthermore, animal welfare organizations encourage pet adoption and this has also contributed to the rise of new pet owners thereby driving the demand for dog food. Therefore, the higher pet population has translated to more demand for extruded dog foods due to their well-balanced nutritional value, ease of use and shelf life.
The high production costs – Extrusion uses specialized machine which are very expensive to purchase and maintain. This puts small manufacturers at a disadvantage. Additionally, it consumes a lot of energy in terms of electricity or gas to produce the heat and pressure that is required in cooking or processing of the foods. The increasing energy prices add to the operating costs, thereby further increasing production costs. Investments to create new product and formula to suit the changing market also add costs. Indirect costs related to the supply chain and transportation also contribute to the high price point of the products. this is reflected in retail prices of these products, which limits the market’s growth.
Advocation promoting humanization of pets – Pet pampering or people’s tendency to regard their pets more or less as some family members is also posited to have a profound effect on the pet food market, especially for dogs. People take good care of their animals beginning with the feed they give them. This emotional connection has created the need for better and indeed human-quality pet foods and treats, with emphasis on nutritional value in the products. There is an increase in demands of pet food that is organic, free from grains, non-GMO, functional, and that has specialized nutrition targeting issues such as skin allergies, obesity, and overall health. Pets’ owners have become more concerned about their pet’s health and have started seeking foods that are associated with extended life, strong immunity and diseases-free life. There are additional trends such as veterinary recommended diets and breed specific foods for the pets. Pet luxury is also on the rise, with gourmet treats and high-end meals becoming the latest thing. Therefore, the growing role of pets as members of the family has significantly changed the pet food industry, contributing to the market’s growth and development during the forecast period.
The regions analyzed for the market include North America, Europe, South America, Asia Pacific, the Middle East, and Africa. North America emerged as the most significant global dog food extrusion market, with a 39% market revenue share in 2023.
It is well known that the rate of pet possession per house is quite high in the region. This level of pet ownership results in high demand for dog food as the pet parents are always keen on ensuring their pets receive the right nourishment. The intensified levels of pet humanization are the factors affecting the North American market. Several pet owners consider their pets part of the family hence a critical focus is placed on pet food nutrition. A large number of well-connected and distributed specialized pet shops, supermarkets’ chains, and online channels play an important role in the access to dog food products. The presence of key manufacturers also augments the regional market’s growth.
North America Region Dog Food Extrusion Market Share in 2023 - 39%
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The product type segment is divided into dry dog food (kibble), wet dog food (canned), treats and snacks and others. The dry dog food (kibble) segment dominated the market, with a market share of around 45% in 2023. One of the major benefits of kibble is that it has a very long shelf life. In contrast, other feeding methods such as wet and raw foods have short shelf life and should be refrigerated. However, kibble can sit at room temperature for several months without going bad. This convinces the pet owners to buy these foods because they don’t have to worry about the leftovers spoiling. Also, kibble is relatively cheaper than the other types of dog foods in the market. Kibble is designed to be hard and crunchy, thus benefiting the teeth and gums; the action of having to chew the kibble will dislodge plaque and tartar from a dog’s teeth. In addition, kibble can be easily measured for the required quantities per day or meal. Altogether, the factors such as durability, low cost, health advantages and availability contribute to the segment’s dominance in the market.
The distribution channel segment is divided into pet specialty stores, supermarkets/hypermarkets, online retailers, veterinary clinics, direct-to-consumer (DTC) sales, and others. The pet specialty stores segment dominated the market, with a market share of around 40% in 2023. Specialty stores have remained one of the largest selling channels for dog foods because of their focus and concern for pets. Unlike regular grocery stores, these stores boast a vast array of high-quality and specialty dog foods one can find in an organic grain-free, or breed-specific product range. This diverse range targets the growing band of consumers that are becoming more conscious about the health/diet of their dogs. Experienced staff who work in these stores and are likely to be animal lovers give clients informative experience needed to ensure the right product is chosen. These employees are usually experienced and knowledgeable on aspects of pet nutrition and may likely offer specific suggestions depending on the pet under consideration. Such an approach helps trust and makes shopping more enjoyable. Also, there is an active social interaction as pet specialty stores often organize events, workshops, and loyalty programs. These initiatives do more than create brand loyalty by creating community among pet owners. Customer service and product knowledge make pet specialty stores the reliable sources of the dog food or any related product.
Report Description:
Attribute | Description |
---|---|
Market Size | Revenue (USD Billion) |
Market size value in 2023 | USD 65 Billion |
Market size value in 2033 | USD 116.40 Billion |
CAGR (2024 to 2033) | 6% |
Historical data | 2020-2022 |
Base Year | 2023 |
Forecast | 2024-2033 |
Region | The regions analyzed for the market are Asia Pacific, Europe, South America, North America, and Middle East and Africa. Furthermore, the regions are further analyzed at the country level. |
Segments | Product Type and Distribution Channel |
As per The Brainy Insights, the size of the global dog food extrusion market was valued at USD 65 billion in 2023 to USD 116.40 billion by 2033.
Global dog food extrusion market is growing at a CAGR of 6% during the forecast period 2024-2033.
The market's growth will be influenced by the increasing pet ownership.
The high production costs could hamper the market growth.
This study forecasts revenue at global, regional, and country levels from 2020 to 2033. The Brainy Insights has segmented the global dog food extrusion market based on below mentioned segments:
Global Dog Food Extrusion Market by Product Type:
Global Dog Food Extrusion Market by Distribution Channel:
Global Dog Food Extrusion Market by Region:
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